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Tuesday, 30 July 2024

All about Newspaper

 CLICK HERE TO WATCH STUDENTS PRESENTATION  ON THIS TOPIC





Problem Statement: 

Students of classes vi-xii not subscribing to the Discounted and promotional Newspaper Paper scheme of THE TRIBUNE newspaper TIE for even 100 days in a year.

Mission: Create students' interest in reading Newspapers. 

Objective: Know all about the Newspaper.

1. What is a Newspaper? 

A printed publication (usually issued daily or weekly) consisting of folded unstapled sheets and containing news, articles, advertisements, and Correspondence etc. Etc.


2. History and Types of newspapers available. 

History of Newspapers: Watch on U tube    Click here  

TO KNOW WHEN NEWSPAPER CAME IN TO EXISTANCE AND ITS  STAGES OF DEVLOPMENTS TILL DATE.

Newspapers can be classified in different ways depending on 

  • their format, 
  • The type of news they cover, and
  •  their periodicity. 

  • One classification scheme divides this type of publication into two large groups:
  • broadsheets and
  • tabloids. 

  • Initially, this classification was only based on 
  • the size of the pages.
                               Author: Alys Avalos-Rivera   Publish Year: 2020

3. What are its basic, special, and additional features?

 A) According to publication format

1. Printed: Is the traditional  newspaper. It was born after the invention of printing and was developed along with the evolution of technology associated with paper, photography, graphic design and commerce.


This type of newspaper is also divided according to the dimensions of the paper used for its elaboration:

A) Tabloid : Although currently associated with a newspaper in which sensationalist information is disseminated, the tabloid is a  newspaper that usually measures 28 x 35 cm, ie a small format.


B) Standard: Or sheet, is the largest format. It measures approximately 38 x 58 cm. It is common to more traditional  newspapers.

2. Digital: Are designed to be displayed in digital format on personal electronic devices. Generally, they are free, although there are those that charge by subscription. Usually, this charge has to do with a greater depth in the information it contains.

3.Mural: Elaborated with collages and clippings of informative and specialized magazines, it is a type of  newspaper oriented to the population of school age. It usually inserts itself in the educational center as a punctual project to learn about a specific subject, but also can be found cases in which they become a means of  communication within the center.


B) According to their periodicity

  • DAILY NP: DISTRIBUTED DAILY 

  • Weekly NP : They are distributed once a week, normally Saturday or Sunday, and usually contain the news enlarged and complemented with additional details or with the information that is linked to it. They also often give more space to investigative journalism work as well as articles of opinion from renowned personalities in their field.

  • Biweekly, monthly or semi-annual  newspapers : This periodicity is often distributed institutional or business publications. The type of content that is included in this type of  newspaper is usually limited to the interest of a much smaller audience and usually refers to the achievements and projects of the organization in question.

C) According to the time of distribution.

  • Morning NP : They are usually of daily circulation and are distributed before dawn so that their readers can"consume"it in the early hours of the morning. They are eminently news.

  • Evening  NP: It is distributed in the afternoon and may contain information that happened in the morning. In many cases it complements the information published in the morning newspaper.


 D) According to its content

  •  General information : Includes in its pages information on different topics ordered in sections and distributed in the order of priority imposed by the editorial line of the owners of the  newspaper.


  • Specific content NP that interests a very particular group of people, for example sports newspapers or those of economic subjects.

  • E) According to the scope of the geographical information it contains

    • Local NP: They offer the most fresh and relevant information that concern and interest the inhabitants of a specific locality. Its format, design and distribution points are adapted to the needs and customs of the inhabitants of that geographical space.  City or district level 

    • Community NP : Its scope of action is smaller. It promotes the concept of popular journalism, since it usually includes texts and information written by people who are necessarily journalists. State level.

    • National News  NP: Includes topics of interest to a complete country and is distributed to the greatest possible extent of that territory. They are larger because they often include sections that reflect the interests of the different sectors that make life in that nation. Country level 


    • International  News papers...



    • F) According to its cost

      • Free NP : Its distribution is free and is usually linked to a larger  newspaper that supports its production. It includes summary information of this larger  newspaper and usually distributes it in public places and of great concurrence as means of transport and commercial establishments.

      • ON Payments NP : Is the most common way of finding newspapers; They pay for them a small sum of money in the different points of sale.

      • By subscription NP : It is another payment method in which the reader registers in a distribution list and pays a fee from time to time to receive the publication every time he leaves directly at home, work or email. Source

4. What are the parts and sections of a newspaper?


  • Front Page: The first page that includes the title, publication information, index, and main stories.
  • Folio: The section that includes the publication information, often under the name of the paper.
  • News Article: A factual report of an event or issue that is timely and relevant.
  • Feature Articles: Longer and more in-depth stories that focus on a topic, person, or issue.
  • Byline: The name of the author of an article, usually at the beginning or end of the article.


  • Editor: The person who oversees the content and quality of the newspaper.
  • Editorials: Opinion pieces that express the viewpoint of the newspaper or its editors on a certain issue.
  • Editorial Cartoons: Drawings that use humor or satire to comment on current events or issues.
  • Letters to the Editor: Feedback from the readers of the newspaper, usually on topics that were covered in previous articles or editorials.




Sider Fusion

A typical newspaper is divided into several sections, including:

  1. News: Covers local, national, and international news.
  2. Opinion: Contains editorials, columns, and reader letters.
  3. Sports: News and updates on various sports and events.
  4. Business: Focuses on financial news, market updates, and economic issues.
  5. Lifestyle: Includes entertainment, culture, fashion, travel, and health articles.
  6. Classifieds: Advertisements for job listings, real estate, and personal services.
  7. Arts & Entertainment: Reviews and articles on movies, music, and arts.
  8. Features: In-depth articles on specific topics,

5. Printing and distribution of newspapers.

The newspaper production process begins with gathering news stories, articles, opinions, advertorials and advertisements to printing and folding of the hard copy. Usually, the news items are printed onto newsprint. The whole production process can be divided into four parts: 

  • Content gathering, 
  • Pre-press, 
  • Press and 
  • Post-press. 

6. Emerging trends and new age newspapers. 

              1. Digital Transformation

              2. Multimedia Integration: 

              3. Data Journalism: I

              4. Niche Publications: 

              5. Collaborations and Partnerships: 

              6. Sustainable Practices: 

  1. Digital Transformation: As more readers turn to online platforms for news consumption, print publications have had to adapt. Many newspapers and magazines now offer online editions, allowing readers to access news articles conveniently on their smartphones, tablets, or computers1.

  2. Multimedia Integration: To stay relevant in the digital age, print journalism increasingly incorporates multimedia elements into its storytelling. This includes videos, infographics, podcasts, and interactive features, enhancing the reader’s experience and bridging the gap between traditional print and digital media.

  3. Data Journalism: In an era of big data, print journalism has embraced data-driven reporting. By analyzing and visualizing large datasets, journalists uncover insights and trends, providing readers with a deeper understanding of complex issues.

  4. Niche Publications: While the traditional newspaper model may be declining, there’s still a demand for niche publications. These cater to specific interests and communities, focusing on specialized topics like fashion, lifestyle, or industry-specific news.

  5. Collaborations and Partnerships: Print journalism has embraced collaborations with other media outlets and organizations. Content-sharing agreements, joint investigative projects, and cross-promotions help reach wider audiences and ensure continued relevance.

  6. Sustainable Practices: Environmental concerns are increasingly important. Print journalism is adopting sustainable practices to minimize its impact.

.................................................................


Methodology: 

  • Class XI will 
  • Collect one old newspaper each from the library and 
  • Read literature on the topic from "Abhivyakti aur Madhyam' NCERT TEXTBOOK XI-XII with help of their language teachers. 
  • Search project related information from the Internet in a group of 5-6 students.
  • Select the required information on all the above 6 points, appended.
  • Organize this information.
  • Information is color coded and allotted almost equally to all the students chronically/ roll no wise ON WHATSAPP.
  • Design or create placards to display or exhibit on above. 
  • Inverted pyramid is one essential.
  • A narrator will script the event write-up with the help of their language teachers.
  • Practice in Library and present it on Saturday during morning assembly. 

  • Each student will speak FEW lines about newspaper, holding one NP in his hand, roll number wise from this article starting from the top roll no 1. 
  • Class may take help of students who are not speaking on dais.

  • All the best 
  • Your only Chance to win /lose an exciting career counselor free for a lifetime.







FOR CLASSES VI-XII

FOR CLASSES V-VIII
For Result Click Here 

FOR CLASSES IV-XII 
 WRITE 10 LINES ON 
NEWSPAPERS IN YOUR LIBRARY NOTEBOOK.









पढ़ना  क्यों आपके जीवन का हिस्सा होना चाहिए:

1. ज्ञान का राजमार्ग:

 किताबें लगभग किसी भी विषय पर जानकारी का एक विशाल भंडार प्रदान करती हैं। इतिहास, विज्ञान, दर्शन में गहराई से गोता लगाएँ, या नए शौक और रुचियों का पता लगाएँ।

2. बढ़ी हुई शब्दावली: 

नियमित रूप से पढ़ने से आपको शब्दावली की एक विस्तृत श्रृंखला का पता चलता है, जिससे आपके संचार कौशल और समझ में सुधार होता है।

3. मेमोरी बूस्ट: 

अध्ययनों से पता चलता है कि पढ़ना आपकी याददाश्त और संज्ञानात्मक कार्यों को तेज करने में मदद कर सकता है, जिससे आपका दिमाग सक्रिय और व्यस्त रहता है।

4. तनाव में कमी:

 एक अच्छी किताब के साथ आराम करना मानसिक पलायन का एक रूप हो सकता है, जो दैनिक तनाव से अस्थायी राहत और आराम करने का मौका देता है।

5. बेहतर फोकस और एकाग्रता: 

आज की तेज़-तर्रार दुनिया में जो विकर्षणों से भरी हुई है, पढ़ना आपकी लंबे समय तक ध्यान केंद्रित करने और ध्यान केंद्रित करने की क्षमता को बढ़ाता है।

6. सहानुभूति और परिप्रेक्ष्य: 

काल्पनिक पात्रों के जूते में कदम रखने से आपको सहानुभूति विकसित करने और विभिन्न दृष्टिकोणों की गहरी समझ हासिल करने की अनुमति मिलती है।

 7. रचनात्मकता में वृद्धि: 

पढ़ने से आपको नए विचार और विचार प्रक्रियाएँ मिलती हैं, जो संभावित रूप से आपकी रचनात्मकता और समस्या-समाधान क्षमताओं को जगाती हैं।

8. मजबूत लेखन कौशल: 

अच्छी तरह से लिखे गए गद्य में खुद को डुबोने से आपकी लेखन शैली, वाक्य संरचना और समग्र संचार स्पष्टता में सुधार हो सकता है।

9. बेहतर नींद की गुणवत्ता:

 सोने से पहले स्क्रीन टाइम की जगह किताब पढ़ें। पढ़ने की शांत प्रकृति आपको आराम करने और तनावमुक्त होने में मदद कर सकती है, जिससे बेहतर नींद की गुणवत्ता को बढ़ावा मिलता है।
SOURCE:
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